American Journal of Medical Case Reports. 2022, 10(1), 5-6
DOI: 10.12691/AJMCR-10-1-2
Eagle Syndrome Unmasked by Acute Parotitis
Kara Anderson1, Dennis Cole2 and Lynne Goebel3,
1Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic Children’s Center, Rochester, MN, USA
2Vascular Neurology, HCA Tristar Neurosciences, Nashville, TN, USA
3Internal Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA
Pub. Date: November 19, 2021
Cite this paper
Kara Anderson, Dennis Cole and Lynne Goebel. Eagle Syndrome Unmasked by Acute Parotitis.
American Journal of Medical Case Reports. 2022; 10(1):5-6. doi: 10.12691/AJMCR-10-1-2
Abstract
Eagle Syndrome is elongation of the styloid process or calcification of the stylohyoid ligament that causes chronic neck and throat pain often precipitated by turning the head and frequently requires surgical treatment. However, Eagle Syndrome can also present acutely due to infections of the head and neck. In these cases, treatment of the infection with antibiotics and steroids can resolve symptoms. We highlight a case in which the patient developed acute parotitis and the cervicofacial soft tissue edema from infection caused the patient to have symptomatic Eagle Syndrome with throat pain and dysphagia due to a previously asymptomatic ossified stylohyoid ligament. Including Eagle Syndrome as part of the differential resulted in a non-surgical treatment plan with full remission of the patient’s symptoms.
Keywords
Eagle Syndrome, parotitis, acute infection, ossified stylohyoid ligament
Copyright
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
References
[1] | Zeckler S.R., Betancur A.G., Yaniv G. “The eagle is landing: Eagle syndrome—an important differential diagnosis.” Br J Gen Pract. 62(602): 501-2. Sept 2012. |
|
[2] | Badhey A., Jategaonkar A., Anglin Kovacs A.J., Kadakia S., De Deyn P.P., Ducic Y., Schantz S., Shin E. “Eagle syndrome: A comprehensive review.” Clin Neurol and Neurosurg. 1(159): 34-38. Aug 2017. |
|
[3] | Keur J.J., Campbell J.P., McCarthy J.F., Ralph W.J. “The clinical significance of the elongated styloid process.” Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 61(4):399-404. Apr 1986. |
|
[4] | Vieira E.M., Guedes O.A., Morais S., Musis C.R., Albuquerque P.A., Borges Á.H. “Prevalence of elongated styloid process in a central Brazilian population.” J Clin Diagn Res. 9(9): ZC90-2. Sept 2015. |
|
[5] | Permpalung N., Suksaranjit P., Chongnarungsin D., Hyman C.L. “Unveiling the hidden eagle: acute parotitis-induced eagle syndrome.” N Am J Med Sci. 6(2):102-4. Feb 2014. |
|