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American Journal of Medical Case Reports. 2022, 10(5), 122-127
DOI: 10.12691/AJMCR-10-5-2
Original Research

SARS-CoV-2 Related ANCA-associated Vasculitis and Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis

Elli Novatcheva1, Simranjit Randhawa1, Aaron Safarian2, Rocky Li3, Chukwuemeka Umeh1, Ryan Basak1, Pranav Barve1, Sumanta Chaudhuri1 and Sabina Kumar1

1Hemet Global Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Hemet, CA, USA

2American University of Antigua College of Medicine, Saint Johns, AG

3Western University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Pomona, CA, USA

Pub. Date: May 05, 2022
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Cite this paper

Elli Novatcheva, Simranjit Randhawa, Aaron Safarian, Rocky Li, Chukwuemeka Umeh, Ryan Basak, Pranav Barve, Sumanta Chaudhuri and Sabina Kumar. SARS-CoV-2 Related ANCA-associated Vasculitis and Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis. American Journal of Medical Case Reports. 2022; 10(5):122-127. doi: 10.12691/AJMCR-10-5-2

Abstract

COVID-19 is primarily a pulmonary disease characterized by both pulmonary and extrapulmonary complications. While acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is the most common pulmonary complication, acute kidney injury is the most common extrapulmonary complication of acute COVID-19. In addition, COVID-19 is associated with a cytokine storm capable of stimulating an autoimmune disorder. Here we present an unusual case of P-ANCA associated vasculitis and diffuse, pauci-immune rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis in a 24-year-old COVID-19 patient, resulting in an (AKI) requiring hemodialysis. The patient improved clinically after starting hydrocortisone and rituximab. She was, however, still dependent on hemodialysis at the time of hospital discharge.

Keywords

SARS-CoV2, Vasculitis, COVID-19 complications, Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis

Copyright

Creative CommonsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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